In other cases, again based upon the court’s discretion and determination, an individual child might not have sufficient age and capacity to form an intelligent decision at the age of 15. Many parents tell me their child will be 12 years old, 13 years old, 14 years old soon and will be able to make their own decisions. Possible Consideration of a Child's Age When Determining Custody. It's important never to pressure or try to convince your child to live with you. The law also accommodates children who do not wish to testify by requiring the court to provide an alternative means of obtaining both input from the child and other information regarding the child's preference. Let's consider the "no spouse's signature" divorce options. The judge does not have to follow the childâs wishes. We don’t require any sort of court appearance or office visit – you’ll go no further than your own mailbox for the entire process. In the state of Minnesota, there is no set age where a child can choose which parent to live with, so it is generally left to the parents and the courts, if needed and the older the child, the more weight this opinion (or preference) carries. In it, you'll find all the details you need to make this important decision in your life at no cost to you. 25/04/2017 Author: Clarissa Rayward “My son is almost 14 and daughter almost 12. For starters, any child age 17 or older can choose the parent he/she prefers to live with. As a result, it is not accurate to say that when a child reaches 12 years old they will have the right to choose which parent to live with. *Please note, consultations for Bankruptcy & Personal Injury are free of charge. Click here to read the full statement. However, one thing remains the sameâunemancipated children under the age of 18 typically do not have a right to choose which parent they live with after a divorce. The court will consider the preference in making a custody determination but is not bound by the preference. When Can a Child Legally Choose Which Parent to Live With? And it is rare for a court to make a custody and access order about a child who is 16 years old or older. 10, 12 or 16, a child can make their own decision. A child can always choose to address the court and be heard regarding which parent they would like to live with. If a child is able to voice their opinions, then they can state which parent they choose to reside with. At what age can a child decide which parent to live with? Though many people believe that after the age of 12 or 14, the choice is entirely in the child’s hands, Ohio law doesn’t give minors that power. A nine-year-old may tell the Judge that a parent loves the child because that parent does what is best for the child even if it may make the child unhappy from time to time. Over the years, I have had clients tell me that a child or children wants to live with one particular parent most of the time or all of the time and the next question is “How old does a child have to be to choose which parent to live with?” These folks “hear” that if a child is 12 (or 13 or 14 or 15…), the child has the right to make the final decision as to with whom the child wishes to stay. WHEN CAN CHILDREN DECIDE WHICH PARENT TO LIVE WITH? A child cannot legally âdecideâ which parent to live with; as seen above, there are numerous other factors to consider, and in many cases, the family law courts will make a decision based on what they believe to be in the best interest of the child. Can my child choose which parent they want to live with? Ideally, both parents would understand and want what is best for their child. They say any child below the teen areas have less influence on custody than those around the age of 15 or 16 due to maturity. When your child is over 14, it is more likely that the courts will allow them to voice their preference. Once the child has made a decision, he will have to sign an Affidavit of Custody Election and submit it to the court. Contrary to popular belief, there is no golden age at … A child’s preference can be most effective when both parents are equally “fit,” all living conditions for the child are relatively equal, and the child is fourteen (14) years of age or over. But if youâre wondering when SHE can choose, thats more her choice. It's ultimately up to the judge to issue a custody order that reflects the best interests of the child. 2. childâs level of maturity: In this regard the Court is assisted by a family consultant (generally In terms of child custody, the most important thing to remember is that the court’s decision is based on what’s in the best interest of the child(ren). A childâs insight into its life with each parent, when intelligently and maturely expressed by the child, is far more important than the childâs age. A child can decide where they want to live at age 18. The child's reasons for wanting to live with one parent over the other can affect the weight the court gives the child⦠It is easy to see that age will have nothing to do with the Judge’s decision, right? The reasonable preference of the child is also taken into consideration in Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Tennessee if the child is 12 years of age or older. Even Judges have hearts but more importantly, Judges know that by speaking with the child in the Judge’s office, what is best for the child may be more easily determined. What usually happens is that a child that is age 12 and above is given a chance to have a say in where they will live. In those that do, the magic number is often a teenage year; the older your child is, the more likely it ⦠And if you have been a good parent, you will have little to worry about. There is no specific age when Alabama courts must consider a child's opinion. A child’s desire in which parent to reside is one of many factors the Court will consider. A child over the age of 12 can express their preference, and their opinion should have significant weight in the court's decision. Under current Ohio law, minor children cannot choose where they will live once their parents get divorced. This is not the case. The answer can be complicated and is often âsituation specificâ, i.e., every family is different and thus custody will depend on the situation of that particular family. The standard in custody cases is âthe best interest of the child.â Generally, a parent will be awarded custody if it is in that childâs best interest. In Wisconsin, children cannot dictate where they reside but the courts may take the child's preference into consideration at about age 14 or when the child can articulate a preference and a … However, a child does not need to be over 16 to have an influence on where they would like to live. The Child's Preference in Custody Cases. When your child is over 14, it is more ⦠At age 12 and above, a child can state a preference of where they want to live. A child can always choose to address the court and be heard regarding which parent they would like to live with. This means that a child who is 10 may, in some situations, be able to have input into where he or she will live after a divorce. Instead, the judge in each case must determine whether the child is mature enough to have a reasonable preference. Therefore, there is no specific age in Wisconsin where a child is able to decide which parent they want to live with. All other consultations are a $250 fee. I was asked this again just the other day. A child need not be at this magic number, but generally it is a good number. I suspect that not knowing the answer to it may have stopped a lot of people from contacting a Pennsylvania divorce lawyer (like me). At What Age Can a Child Choose Where to Live? Your family law attorney will be able to work with you and your child if they are between these ages. According to the Childrenâs Protection Act of South Africa, no child (under the age of 18) can choose which parent they want to live with. Divorce Divorced Parents: Kids Should Decide Where They Live/Custody Divorce can be ugly, but it doesn't have to be ugly for the kids. Posted Nov 02, 2012 The short answer is that children can make their own decisions about where they will reside once they reach the age of majority, which is 18 in Canada. Do You Need To File For Divorce in the State You Were Married In. I have seen children as young as seven (7) make viable witnesses in custody and change of custody cases. Frequently, the person asking is under the impression that a child can make their own decision after they turn 12; I am not sure where this persistent rumor comes from but it may have something to do with parents thinking custody in the event of their death. Your family law attorney will be able to work with you and your child if they are between these ages. It is up to individual parents to decide at what age they allow the child to make the decision about where they wish to live. Age Limit. There are, of course, life circumstances where, day-to-day, one parent’s occupation will not allow as much time being spent with a child, but the Judge understands and considers that. In other word’s, the child’s reasons for their decision were not deemed mature and appropriate. At what age will the court consider the child’s wishes? Why canât a child decide which parent they want to live with? This communication does not create an attorney/client relationship and is not legal advice. Although the state of Indiana doesnât explicitly allow children to decide which parent they want to live with, the childâs wishes are taken into consideration once the child turns fourteen. Many children and parents often wonder at what age a child can decide their own custody / living arrangements. The Lancaster Law Firm is a full service Law Firm with 2 offices in Central Arkansas. Currently, there is no specific age where the Court will consider the wishes of a child in deciding custody matters. Our daughter and he ⦠As a family law lawyer, I am frequently asked this question. My grand daughters farther moved her from Ct. to Florida. Contrary to popular belief, there is no golden age at which a childâs views will be determinative. Oftentimes, children can vocalize a preference of which parent they would prefer to live with. Very few children understand that a parent with no or few rules may not be the best parent in the long run (assuming that the rules imposed by the stricter parent are reasonable, of course). Frequently Asked Questions What age does a child need to be to decide which parent they live with? Your age and maturity will make a difference. A child cannot legally decide who they want to live with until the age of 16 unless there is a child arrangement order in place that has been extended until they are 17 or 18 years old. For example, there may be a Residence Order or a Child Arrangement Order in place. There are many factors that come into play when the courts determine with whom the child will live. Also, sometimes child preference can be a factor when there are disparate conditions in both parentsâ households and living conditions. Texas family code accounts for a child’s opinion no matter the age. Can a child in Rhode Island decide where they want to live? According to GA Code § 19-9-3 (5), children who are 14 years old or older may choose which parent they want to live with primarily. Generally speaking, a judge will take the time to interview children between the ages of 9 and 17 to find out what their preferences are when it comes to living arrangements and child custody. ©2021 The Lancaster Law Firm, PLLC. A child cannot choose which parent they want to live until they are 18-years-old. Many times, due the multiple factors that a court considers in determining the best interest of the child, decisions are very fact dependent and each case must be evaluated individually. Ultimately, it is going to be the opinion of the court and what is in the best interest of the child. 12th January 2018 Family Law We are often contacted by parents asking at what age children can decide for themselves where they will live after a divorce or separation. A childâs preference can be very important in helping a judge determine which parent should have primary custody. But as a child gets closer to the age of majority, which is 18 years old in Ontario, they have more say about where and with whom they live. Can my child choose where he"ll live?" A child can decide where they want to live at age 18. Many children and parents often wonder at what age a child can decide their own custody/ living arrangements.. Some parents believe that a child can choose who they want to live with. Let me to dispel this perception. Davis Divorce Law is open, processing current divorces and accepting new clients. Many children prefer the parent with the fewest “rules” favoring the one who lets the child “get away with” bad or inappropriate behavior more than the other. If the parents need to take the issue of custody to Court, it is very unlikely that a child would have to take the witness stand and be examined and cross-examined. What is the age that a child can choose who they live with? However, if parents can’t agree, the court will decide. The Older the Child Is, The More Likely the Child Can Choose Which Parent to Live with in South Carolina Under South Carolina law, a child is a person who is under the age of 18. This communication does not ⦠At Streeterlaw, we are often asked âat what age can a child decide where they want to live?â Unfortunately, there is no simple answer to that question. Your child may be able to wish upon a star and have his dreams come true but not necessarily in a divorce or paternity case as to his choice of parent in Illinois. To determine the child’s best interest, the judge will consider a number of different factors, including each of the following: the child’s age; the child’s relationship with each parent and anyone else who may affect the child’s welfare A child’s insight into its life with each parent, when intelligently and maturely expressed by the child, is far more important than the child’s age. 429 4th Ave. Suite 1501 The common perception is there exists some magic age where a child can definitively decide whether to live with mom or dad in a custody or divorce case. Only in rare cases would the clear preferences of a child this age … Some people believe there is a specific age at which a child can choose. At the age of 14 , the child is typically expected to give a statement, as well. The Family Law Act (1975) does not specify an age for when a child can choose where to live, however there are general understandings and practises. Legal Age For Child To Choose Custody. As a result, it is not accurate to say that when a child reaches 12 years old they will have the right to choose which parent to live with. Determining custody in divorce cases is often messy and emotionally charged. From a practical standpoint, however, family law judges in Louisville and Oldham County are probably going to give more weight to the wishes of a 16-year-old than the desires of a six-year-old. A child’s wishes must be considered by both the Guardian ad Litem and the Court once the child reaches an age where they are able to articulate those wishes. Another child might be 14 and choose dad but the court has seen proof that the dad works all day and goes to the bar every night, not getting home until midnight, leaving the child unsupervised. Here they are in... To file a divorce in Pennsylvania, our law requires that at least one of the parties be actually living in Pennsylvania (and doing so for every day of at least the last six months). 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